structural
Joined 13 years ago
Joined 13 years ago
One aspect is that a single income really was enough to not feel extravagant to have a home, a family, and afford to go to the bar a few nights a week. (Part of this was there wasn't as much random other stuff to buy, it wasn't being marketed to you nearly as aggressively either.)
I certainly did this quite a bit in the 1990's, and in the early 1980's I definitely remember my father going out at least twice a week and then the weekends also being for going out and doing something as a family at least 2/3 weekends per month - like trips to a nearby city, or to a sports game, or visit other family, or whatnot.
Best estimates from last year are on the order of 50 million discrete consumer GPUs vs 7-10 million datacenter/enterprise GPUs. Sounds like the PC market is huge! but with average sales costs of well under 1k USD (a lot of the PC cards are budget variety, included with prebuilt computers, etc). it's only a $30-40b business. Those datacenter GPUs are averaging $50k each before the supply issues with HBM started to inflate everything greatly. But using that as a benchmark, that enterprise business looks like several hundred billions.
NVIDIA's latest filing reported $162b in revenue for datacenter compute in the last FY, so we know it's at least that large. Now add AMD, Intel, and everything going on in China that we don't have great numbers for. We can very conservatively say that the enterprise GPU market is currently >5x larger than consumer, in dollars, and it may be quite a bit larger than that.
In the simple case, the shop isn't really repairing your bike, it's deploying a fix (a new part) that has already been designed and manufactured. This is a much different and easier thing to do.
In the case of new features, let's say you wanted your bike to also attach a kite, so it went faster on a windy day. The bike shop proposes to do this by attaching the kite to a bolt that they want to put in the frame by drilling a hole all the way through this frame. Is this acceptable to do? Maybe, but who knows, really? How much testing do you want to happen before you trust your life that the frame won't collapse?
There's a lot of effort put into engineering things we take for granted every day. The upside to software is we think we can change it to easily do anything. The downside is if you care about reliability then that ten minute / one line change has hundreds to thousands of hours of test program behind it that we collectively pretend doesn't exist.
It's to assume that every single thing that could break, will break, and design enough resiliency in that you have to stack up as many failures as possible before things truly go off the rails.
So to do this without killing people, you add the new systems with the same safety thresholds, then gather quite a few years of statistics, then, slowly let things become more efficient if that's both warranted by data and also warranted by simulation of events that you do not yet have data for.
Skipping steps in this because you want to put more cars on the road immediately is foolish and dangerous.
Yes, at 5pm in a major city, a bus driver might pull up next to a convenience stop, stop the bus, go pee, and come back. Does it happen often? Not that often, because of the aforementioned "we design routes so people aren't trapped for multiple hours" concept.
Why not aim for the same distance between cars and twenty times more safety instead?
"When that happens, choosing to drive yourself will be a selfish act, just like exposing people to secondhand smoke is now." Really? I drive on logging roads a few times a month to get to some property. This is pretty sketchy even in good conditions and there's always the chance of getting stuck and having to hike a mile or two the rest of the way up to go get the tractor and sort it out. I'm probably not buying a self-driving car any time soon, if ever.
Now, is having self driving taxis a fantastic idea in a very dense city? Of course. There's huge benefits in keeping the average car as safe, efficient in both energy and pollution, and highly utilized as possible. Are these also a good retrofit to dense-ish suburbs where a bus/rail network isn't quite enough (and the costs to build it in already-developed land are unpalatable)? Also yes. But that's not ubiquitous, that's just part of a larger system that needs to be able to serve all users.
And if your point is that "move out of the mountains and into a city because that's the less-selfish option"... that's a certain kind of political statement, I guess.
There's a lot that's problematic that we suspect that is going on but don't have firm proof, because the organization actually is pretty good at keeping it secret enough. There's some exceptions where things do get leaked/revealed, but how would you know if this was 99% of wrongdoing, or 0.99% of it?
Even if it were IP-bsaed, it would be extremely straightforward for one box to send a UDP message to another, and receive and retransmit at the application layer. No TTL nonsense, No multiple IPs showing up communicating upstream.
The common case for the plugin is to do some preprocessing before importing the video into OBS, but you can also use the pipeline as a video filter, which is really powerful, because you can inject a filter into not only a single source, but also at any level of a nested scene. So you can scale/composite several inputs together and then the video filter can copy the source stream and encode/tee it to a file output. Might still be considered a hack of sorts.