mbrt
Joined 10 years ago
Joined 10 years ago
> In Databricks service deployments, we use a separate lightweight coordination service to ensure that only one client can add a record with each log ID.
The key difference is that Delta Lake implements MVCC and relies on total ordering of transaction IDs. Something I didn't want to do to avoid forced synchronization points (multiple clients need to fight for IDs). This is certainly a trade-off, because in my case you are forced to read the latest version or retry (but then you get strict serializability), while in Delta Lake you can rely on snapshot isolation, which might give you slightly stale, but consistent data and minimize retries on reads.
It also seems that you can't get transactions across different tables? Another interesting tradeoff.
The flipside is that Cloudflare DO will be a lot faster.
Interesting that all these similar solutions are popping out now.
I think it would be interesting to combine a SQLite per-object approach with transactions on top of different objects.
Is it the cheapest possible storage in existence? No, if you take raw disks and put them in a rack, but I also feel it wouldn't be an entirely fair comparison.
But this is entirely possible. You can wrap GlassDB transactions and encode multiple keys into the same object at a higher level. Transactions across different objects will still preserve the same isolation.
The current version is meant to be a base from which to build higer level APIs, somewhat like FoundationDB.
BTW, the comparison was only to give an idea about isolation levels, it wasn't meant to be a feature-to-feature comparison.
Perhaps I didn't make it prominent enough, but at some point I say that many SQL databases have key-value stores at their core, and implement a SQL layer on top (e.g. https://www.cockroachlabs.com/docs/v22.1/architecture/overvi...).
Basically SQL can be a feature added later to a solid KV store as a base.
Consistency at the individual file can be guaranteed this way, but I don't think this works across multiple files (as you need a global total order of operations). In any case, this is a pragmatic solution, and I like the tradeoffs. Comparing against NFS rather than Spanner seems the right way to look at it.
How are concurrent updates to the same file handled? Either only one client can open in write at any one time, or you need fencing tokens.
Basically an in-memory database which uses S3 as cold storage. Definitely an interesting approach, but no transactions AFAICT.