clarecorthell
Joined 15 years ago
Joined 15 years ago
Solving problems requires understanding what solutions exist (and whether they can be used, must be built upon, could be used in ensemble, etc). Choosing among those solutions requires understanding (to some varying degree) why and how the solution solves the problem. Choosing the correct out-of-the-box solution is not trivial.
One very real danger here is unwittingly lying with statistics. Which is arguably worse than wittingly doing so.
What career goal is driving your interest in learning Data Science?
The programmers' standard roadblock remover? google -> "stackoverflow" + problem
The OSDSM maintains a focus on python resources.
If you weren't working 10 hours per day, 6 days per week for six months (1440 hrs), and you took 6 hours per week to do the same, it would take you more than 4 years to finish a similar curriculum.
Managing your time is still the hardest part of self-study. It always will be. Most people pay institutions to structure their lives with a workload, deadlines, time off, expectations, and consequences (positive and negative). Having the time for self-study is a luxury few people have; most people won't have the time, money, and opportunity to give up for a "classic liberal education," and by extension they won't have time for self-study, either (one such conversation on the topic: http://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/loud-nathan-he...). That's part of why new forms of education like The OSDSM are so necessary. Such curriculums fit exceptional cases that are less and less the exception.
More practical advices: Find out what problems you're interested in working on, then google, read books, engage people working on those problems to tell you more about how they solve them. Another great place to start is to look at your business' biggest inefficiencies and informational gaps, and determine which of them could potentially be addressed with prediction or statistical inference. This used to be called Business Intelligence. Even a coffee shop can benefit from understanding simple seasonality.
The topics listed do indeed require depth to acquire an adequate proficiency to understand and command them. The OSDSM is most useful for people who don't know where to start, which is often the hardest part. The hardest things are often the most trivial in hindsight.
Typical interaction:
Q: I want to be a Data Scientist. What do you think I should study first?
A: Build a basic proficiency in linear algebra, programming in python, and statistics. Then take cursory classes in the subjects in the OSDSM that interest you. You'll figure out what depth is most meaningful to you from there.
Q: What does a Data Scientist actually need to know?
A: Totally and completely depends on what you want to do. There are people who crunch click logs all day, people who comb the tendrils of search algorithms, and yet others who seek terrorists and criminals in statistical signs among the bits and bytes. See my last answer for relevant guidance.
e.g. https://medium.com/@clarecorthell/the-brief-multi-tweet-enum...
I've started cataloging some of the best beginning resources here. Main benefit is that people can battle out what the best resources are in PRs. https://github.com/datasciencemasters/go/blob/master/basic-p...
This is an applied curriculum with a focus on specific technologies that enable an analysis-bent people to leverage their brains with technology. That's why data work is so beautiful -- it's space to demonstrate unquantifiables like curiosity, diligence, creativity, and grit.
The quality of your projects is likely a good metric for your aptitude for data work, which is why I strongly advise working on a personal project.
I'd love to get more pull requests with more materials that teach analysis!
Otherwise, asking what technology to use is like asking what mode of transportation to use to get to a destination -- it's not the point. The important part is that you arrive. Some days walking over the mountain is the least sensible method, other days high seas make taking the boat around it impossible. The tool that gets the job done is the best tool.