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Comment · 2 months ago
Comment · 2 months ago
Comment · 2 months ago
Components are specced on the datasheet according to regulatory requirements (e.g. where the ISM band is). What they can actually receive comes down to the performance of the RF frontend and the firmware :)
Comment · 2 months ago
Yes, that's also us! The post you shared was from our ADSBee 1090 series of receivers, which are based on RP2040 PIO and a discrete RF frontend. Our new receiver is much smaller and optimized specifically for low power and embedded detect and avoid applications.
Comment · 2 months ago
Comment · 2 months ago
Ha, it's very fun to see that people know about the project!

ADSBee 1421's very low power consumption is determined by its architecture. Where ADSBee 1090 has a discrete RF frontend with multiple power hungry LNAs and a power detector chip, plus a dual core RP2040, an ESP32 S3 module, and a CC1312, ADSBee 1421 just has an LR2021 chip and a CC1314. A single LNA on the ADSBee 1090's RF frontend actually draws about as much power as the whole m1421!

The tradeoff is that we have fewer CPU cycles available for crunching packets compared to the ADSBee 1090, and the LR2021 has some quirks that result in it only being able to receive ADS-B packets in its maximum dynamic range configuration (so we support Mode S DF17 only, no squitter packets or altitude / surveillance replies like you get with DF4/5/11). That said, this has been plenty for customers who are looking for an aircraft detect and avoid solution plus UAT traffic / weather.

Based on our testing so far, ADSBee m1421 is well suited to general aviation applications (portable flight bag / cockpit avionics), drone flight controllers (aircraft detect and avoid), and anything that needs to be low cost or easy to run off a solar panel or little battery.

For customers looking to build something like an airport ground station, where they want all squitter and extended squitter packet formats and a higher max packet rate, we still recommend the ADSBee 1090 three-MCU architecture.

Comment · 2 months ago
We have a competitor for the high end of the electronic flight bag market, we call it ADSBee Winglet: https://pantsforbirds.com/product/adsbee-winglet/

We're focusing on embedded applications with ADSBee m1421 applications right now but it's definitely tempting to roll m1421 into a smaller flight bag device. It's something we might get back around to once we have Winglet off the ground.

Comment · 10 months ago
Re: the GPS question, there are plans to add GPS support, and we have hardware set up for easy integration of a GPS receiver, since it's a common ask from people who are looking for an electronic flight bag device. It's on the to-do list!

I spent a bunch of time getting the timestamps on the custom receiver to be sub-microsecond accurate (https://pantsforbirds.com/adsbee-1090-july-2025-update/), so the receiver is capable of feeding multilateration (MLAT) networks which decode position based on time of flight of received packets. Combining that feature with live GPS updates would allow creation of an MLAT network with moveable base stations, which would be pretty cool.

Comment · 10 months ago
Currently, customers that run a fleet of ADSBees set them up to feed their own endpoint, which can be very easy to set up using open source software. For instance, we have https://globe.whereplane.xyz/, which is fed by a handful of ADSBees around the world. The code for this aggregator is a single docker compose file, which can be found here: https://github.com/CoolNamesAllTaken/whereplane-xyz

ADSBees can be fully configured over their network connection, including flashing new firmware, so if you put them onto some sort of VLAN network you could update and configure each device pretty easily. They use a network console accessible via USB or WebSocket for configuration and firmware updates.

Comment · 1 year ago
This book is a great reference! Junzi has it in website form as well: https://mode-s.org/1090mhz/ Much more affordable than purchasing a copy of DO-260.

I consulted it a lot while working on an open-source ADS-B receiver project that decodes Mode S using RP2040 PIO. https://github.com/CoolNamesAllTaken/adsbee/

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