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Comment by windowshopping
The "random person" you picked is likely very, very intelligent and not at all a good random sample. I'm not saying this is difficult to the extent that it merits academic focus, but it is NOT a simple problem and I suspect less than 1% of the population could solve this in half an hour "with no special math skills." You have to be either exceedingly clever or trained in a certain type of reasoning or both.