xjay
Joined 11 years ago
Joined 11 years ago
[2015-09] Anne C. Reboul: "Why language really is not a communication system: a cognitive view of language evolution" - , Laboratory on Language, Brain and Cognition (L2C2), Institute for Cognitive Sciences-Marc Jeannerod, Bron, France [1]
> [2013-09] Noam Chomsky: One of the most striking cases of incompatibility, that I know, is the sharp conflict between computational efficiency, and communicative efficiency. Language is just badly designed for communication, but well-designed to be efficient, it seems. [2]
> [2013-09] Noam Chomsky adds: There's a kind of phrase that is sometimes used for this that drives people crazy; "Language is beautiful, but unusable." It's kind of true, you know. Even if people don't like it. [2]
[2022] Nick Enfield: "Language vs. Reality: Why Language Is Good for Lawyers and Bad for Scientists" [3]
> Language cannot create or change physical reality, but it can do the next best thing: reframe and invert our view of the world. In Language vs. Reality, Enfield explains why language is bad for scientists (who are bound by reality) but good for lawyers (who want to win their cases), ... [3]
> [2023-01] Ev Fedorenko: "Although language and thought often go together, they are robustly dissociable." [4]
> [2023-01] Ev Fedorenko: Fallacy 1: "Good at language = Good at thought". Fallacy 2: "Bad at thought = Bad at language". Fallacy 3: "Bad at language = Bad at thought" (emphasis in being judged on how smart you are based on how you say something). [4]
[1] https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10....
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-72JNZZBoVw&t=4493s
[3] https://direct.mit.edu/books/monograph/5472/Language-vs-Real...
(Some may counter this with Hanlon's razor [2]; Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity.)
> You, a 48-year-old man who dies in a car crash, meet God, the narrator, who says that you have been reincarnated many times before, and that you are next to be reincarnated as a Chinese peasant girl in 540 AD. God then explains that you are, in fact, constantly reincarnated across time, and that all human beings who have ever lived and will ever live are incarnations of you. [1]
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Egg_(Weir_short_story)
Kurzgesagt adaptation of the story (31M views):
1970_01_01
2024_06_09
2024_12_31
16383_12_31
Treated as base-10 number literal in some programming languages.5 bits for DD [0, 31] + 4 bits for MM [0, 15] + 14 or more bits for year [0, 16_383] = 23 bits.
> The Partner Abuse State of Knowledge Project: The world's largest domestic violence research data base, 2,657 pages, with summaries of 1700 peer-reviewed studies.
> Overall, 25.3% of individuals have perpetrated IPV.
> Overall, 22% of individuals assaulted by a partner at least once in their lifetime (23% for females and 19.3% for males).
> Rates of female-perpetrated violence higher than male-perpetrated (28.3% vs. 21.6%).
> Higher rates of intimate partner violence (IPV) among younger, dating populations “highlights the need for school-based IPV prevention and intervention efforts”.
> Among large population samples, 57.9% of IPV reported was bi-directional, 42% unidirectional; 13.8% of the unidirectional violence was male to female (MFPV), 28.3% was female to male (FMPV).
> Among school and college samples, percentage of bidirectional violence was 51.9%; 16.2% was MFPV and 31.9% was FMPV.
> Within military and male treatment samples, only 39% of IPV was bi-directional; 43.4% was MFPV and 17.3% FMPV.
> According to national samples, 0.2% of men and 4.5% of women have been forced to have sexual intercourse by a partner.
https://domesticviolenceresearch.org/domestic-violence-facts...
"Windows 11 Platform" for applications, drivers, security updates, and gaming. No (forced) Microsoft account. Only security updates.
"Windows 11 Plus" is a subscription model for enhanced features.
What their system requirements tell consumers:
> Windows 11 Pro for personal use and Windows 11 Home require internet connectivity and a Microsoft account during initial device setup. [1]
[1] https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/windows-11-specifica...
Democracy: It's treason, then.
Cloud 2 = Cloud 1, but delegate more compute/logic to edge/local computers to reduce cost. [1]
Cloud 3 = Cloud 2, but edge/local computer has hardware specifically made to do the compute, store intermediate data, and send the results to someone else who might give you something in return for free, and possibly make you pay for it later.
Marketing can call it Cloud <3 (heart). Some might say </3 (broken heart). [2]
> [~10 years ago] Smartphones began incorporating AI accelerators starting with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 in 2015. [3]
> An AI accelerator, deep learning processor, or neural processing unit (NPU) is a class of specialized hardware accelerator or computer system designed to accelerate artificial intelligence and machine learning applications, including artificial neural networks and machine vision. [3]
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volunteer_computing
(If all you have is a phone, everything can be solved with an app.)
> The main thesis of the book is that we are very often not aware of our real reasons for most of our behaviours. Our behaviors are optimised for living in a social group and very often, from the point of view of natural selection, it is useful if we are not consciously aware of our real motivations. [1]
> SUPL is used as part of the A-GPS (Assisted GPS) system to get a faster Time to First Fix. The problem is that Android's implementation automatically sends the IMSI (ID of the SIM card) to the SUPL provider for no apparent reason. And because Google is the default provider it's a big breach of privacy.
Situation: There are N results shown per page. There are N+1 results remaining.
Rigid/simple: The last result is put on a separate page.
Flexible/human: If the last results are within some reasonable threshold then include them on the last page.
The last page is a different context.