mwerd
Joined 13 years ago
Joined 13 years ago
you might Google and read up on the concept of "coast fire", which is essentially front loading retirement savings then working lower paying jobs while you let your savings compound.
State law is really important if the relationship fails and you need to split commingled assets. If that's something you're worried about you should speak to an attorney.
To directly answer your question, we both direct deposit into a joint checking account. We spend on cash back credit cards that are auto paid out of the joint checking account each month. Mortgage and car note are out of the joint account. We both maintain access to small spending personal accounts/cards on the side for gifts and misc. stuff we don't want to discuss.
When the checking account gets over our healthy buffer of ~2-3 months spending, we sweep the extra to a taxable brokerage account and invest it in index funds.
We "pay ourselves first" with prediscussed, significant, automatic contributions to retirement savings, college funds for kids, or any key milestones like down payments or big vacations. that way any money that stays in the checking account or misc accounts are relatively guilt free and discretionary.
Of all of the things that I mentioned, contributing to retirement and big milestones before we can "touch" the money has been the most important for our peace of mind. we don't fight over money because we've already aligned on the big stuff.
Every society makes its choices and some of those seem weird when you look on the other side of the fence. The US is unique, sure, but so are other countries.
You get to a point where it's impossible to do the work anymore. There's too much of it. You have to develop teams, processes, structure, etc. that delivers the outcomes you're accountable for with full knowledge that you cannot do them yourself. It's very different than doing the work and experience shows that fewer people are capable of doing it, especially with any repeatability. The working world yearns for effective managers.
I encourage you to compare the productivity of the modern multinational corporation to any commune in history. The people working in collectives are not stupid or lazy. It's not an effective structure.
College prices are about as real as hospital prices. Sure, some outliers literally pay that much, but the vast majority receive a discounted price for various reasons. When you factor in those discounts, the cost inflation is 2.5x instead of 17x as the article suggests. It's more than a forgettable idiosyncrasy. It's "how it works" and if the author of the article doesn't mention it, they're either so ignorant as to not be worth reading or they're being dishonest.
I thought it was important to give that context.
American higher Ed is often about prestige and branding. The pricing strategy is similar to luxury goods.
Medicare and Medicaid are subsidized by a shadow tax on working people. Commercial insurance, like the majority of readers of this website get through their employers, pays roughly double the cost per procedure as Medicare and Medicaid. Your health premiums would be lower if we all paid the same price, but your taxes would be higher.
China and other manufacturing behemoths are producing dramatically more than they were before the pandemic and we are importing and buying all of those foreign goods. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=117Ig
I don't know about where you live but I see a lot more automation in service industries where I live. We continue to innovate. There's a labor shortage and we are below the natural unemployment rate, and it's not that those workers are doing less, as real GDP continues to grow https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=117IF
The inflation we've seen is almost all demand driven. There's plenty of supply of goods and services compared to pre pandemic. Your narrative doesn't fit the data.
On the other hand, Bridgewater's October 2021 analysis has been spot on. https://www.bridgewater.com/its-mostly-a-demand-shock-not-a-...
Everyone got their stimmy check, paid down their debt, quit commuting, and realized they could buy more stuff. They did that for a couple of years. Now that credit card balances are peaking again (and at higher rates!), demand will slow and there will be a recession. The fed, always looking in the crystal ball but mostly reacting to what's in the rearview, will ease off rates and the economy will level out. The fed can't get rid of business and credit cycles, but they can try to quiet the amplitude. They have blunt tools to do that. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=117MH
1) Value based care - It used to be simpler with a model called fee for service. Get paid for what you provide. Insurers, Medicare in particular, aggressively drove the industry away from that because they argued it incentivized unnecessary care. The general approach now is value based care, where the insurers and providers negotiate a rate for each type of procedure or case, usually quoted as a percentage of the Medicare rate. In practice, that means that hospitals don't get paid for what they did, they get paid for the problem they solved, regardless of what it took to solve it. I'm oversimplifying, as this all depends on the setting for the care and the contract specifics, but this is certainly a major factor in how things got so complicated.
2) Supporting documentation - To combat fraud, insurers require that an appropriately licensed clinician provide medical documentation supporting the problem's conclusion. The insurers actually check for compliance, i.e. that the notes support the conclusion, in a significant number of instances. In response, the provider side of the industry has instituted expensive software (Epic, Cerner) and employs an army of clerical workers to be prepared to respond to audits from payers. These audits come in many forms, the most common is a denial where the payer essentially calls bullshit on a single claim, and the providers have to cough up detailed justification to get paid. Many providers find responding to denials so onerous that they don't even try, they just eat the loss. You can't do that in isolation though, that expected loss gets baked into the prices over time. And now you've got your most highly trained, value add people in the industry, doing data entry, by the way.
3) silos of information and decision making - The hospital cannot definitely tell you what you will pay out of pocket. They may be able to tell you the negotiated rate they have with your payer for a specific service, but they do not know if you will have met your annual deductible by the time you are billed. Your insurer has that information, not the hospital or the doctor's office. Your doctor is also not likely to know the complex billing logic, so even if they could tell you what they typically write in their notes for what they intend to do to you, you would still have a few steps before you could figure out what's likely to be billed (because it has to be converted to billing syntax). You may also know things that would affect the billing decisions that your provider doesn't know yet. If you're going to have a procedure and you've got diabetes, for example, your case might be considered complicated and command a higher rate. The list of complicating diagnoses is long. That's one reason you usually get labs done before a procedure. The provider needs to know what they're dealing with and that information can affect how much you and your insurer will ultimately pay.
Each of these factors complicate the billing logic. They all exist for good reasons. You don't want call center workers diagnosing patients and telling them how much things are going to cost. You don't want providers performing unnecessary procedures to drive up billings. Insurers have found that well intentioned providers are often sloppy with their notes or outright unethical with their billing practices. If the insurers can catch those mistakes, they can deny payment, and make more money, some of which will be used to keep premiums lower.
It all exists for a reason but put it together and you've got a damn mess and no one's happy.