jaykru
Joined 15 years ago
Joined 15 years ago
Some mathematicians have observed a similar pattern in the recent LLM proof drops, leading them to suggest that LLMs will hit a wall in mathematical capability just beyond the convex hull of human mathematics. The sort of proofs done in formal verification are a pretty interesting litmus test for LLM reasoning since the systems considered aren't necessarily on distribution (compare with math where the "systems" and structures worked with, and proofs about them, make appearances in thousands of individual books) so the advantages in broad domain knowledge pretrained LLMs have over humans doesn't really buy you much. IMO this observation from Anthropic/Theorem lends more credibility to the convex hull hypothesis.
[0] https://www-cdn.anthropic.com/files/4zrzovbb/website/6867ead...
https://www.anthropic.com/research/self-replicating-ai
https://www.anthropic.com/research/glm-5-3-and-the-spread-of...
[0] https://dank.systems/posts/2026-09-15-ai-bear.html
[1] https://gowers.wordpress.com/2026/08/12/what-sort-of-maths-a...
[0] https://www.anthropic.com/research/claude-shaped-science