I can't stress the C++ api part of this enough. At the moment I'm building a Pascal compiler in Clojure for course work and when the time came to do byte code generation the first thing I looked to was the LLVM infrastructure both for ease of use and because it would trivially provide me with the ability to target non-x86 platforms.
The reality of the matter is that interacting with non-java linked libraries is a real pain from every JVM language know of. Two years ago this was posted here [https://github.com/jasonjckn/llvm-clojure-bindings], but since then LLVM has gone through two major restructurings so it didn't work out of the box and I estimated that it would take less effort to build my own naive infrastructure than to patch this one & integrate it.
As a result I'm generating code in terms of lists of newline terminated assembly statement strings that I can just print or write to a file when I'm done. While I agree that C is a sub-optimal output format in that you have to compile the output, it is also the clear lingua franca for systems programming and assembly generation these days. Generating C gives you interesting options like linking to other C codebases or your own C code the same way that cljs gives you the option of interacting with "native" javascript libraries as well as clojurescript toolkits.
The reality of the matter is that interacting with non-java linked libraries is a real pain from every JVM language know of. Two years ago this was posted here [https://github.com/jasonjckn/llvm-clojure-bindings], but since then LLVM has gone through two major restructurings so it didn't work out of the box and I estimated that it would take less effort to build my own naive infrastructure than to patch this one & integrate it.
As a result I'm generating code in terms of lists of newline terminated assembly statement strings that I can just print or write to a file when I'm done. While I agree that C is a sub-optimal output format in that you have to compile the output, it is also the clear lingua franca for systems programming and assembly generation these days. Generating C gives you interesting options like linking to other C codebases or your own C code the same way that cljs gives you the option of interacting with "native" javascript libraries as well as clojurescript toolkits.