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Comment by gw32

I have found satisfaction in thinking about activation multidimensionally (free energy surfaces). It lends the interpretation of reactants trying to escape gravity well-like local minima, crossing marginally more unstable transition states* to reach more stable global minima.

*A misconception is that transition states are local maxima. They are first order saddle points: maxima along one direction but minima along every other direction.

To drive a reaction forward, it doesn't always have to be lowering the transition state energy. Another technique is by destabilizing the resting state. In the analogy, the message would be: to not get too settled into one's comfort zone.

parent gw32 2 months ago

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