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Comment by krish678

Hi HN,

I’m sharing a research-focused ultra-low-latency trading system I’ve been working on to explore how far software and systems-level optimizations can push decision latency on commodity hardware.

What this is

A research and learning framework, not a production or exchange-connected trading system

Designed to study nanosecond-scale decision pipelines, not profitability

Key technical points

~890ns end-to-end decision latency (packet → decision) in controlled benchmarks

Custom NIC driver work (kernel bypass / zero-copy paths)

Lock-free, cache-aligned data structures

CPU pinning, NUMA-aware memory layout, huge pages

Deterministic fast path with branch-minimized logic

Written with an emphasis on measurability and reproducibility

What it does not do

No live exchange connectivity

No order routing, risk checks, or compliance layers

Not intended for real trading or commercial use

Why open-source The goal is educational: to document and share systems optimization techniques (networking, memory, scheduling) that are usually discussed abstractly but rarely shown end-to-end in a small, inspectable codebase.

Hardware

Runs on standard x86 servers

Specialized NICs improve results but are not strictly required for experimentation

I’m posting this primarily for technical feedback and discussion:

Benchmarking methodology

Where latency numbers can be misleading

What optimizations matter vs. don’t at sub-microsecond scales

parent krish678 10 months ago

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