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Comment by graycat

"Functions Are Vectors"?

Let's see: Let A be a non-empty set, N the set of positive whole numbers, and X the set of all functions f

f: A --> N

with usual notation.

Assume as is common, the scalars are the set of real numbers, but the set of complex numbers will also do.

So, is X a vector space and, thus, each f in X a vector?

No, since -f is not in X. Neither is (1/2)f.

Some references (with TeX markup):

Paul R.\ Halmos, {\it Finite-Dimensional Vector Spaces, Second Edition\/}

linear algebra treated as functional analysis.

Walter Rudin, {\it Real and Complex Analysis\/}

with Lebesgue integration and, then, Banach and Hilbert vector spaces.

Walter Rudin, {\it Functional Analysis\/}

with Fourier theory.

Jacques Neveu, {\it Mathematical Foundations of the Calculus of Probability\/}

with random variables, that is, functions from a probability space to, usually, the set of real numbers with convergence results, building on the work A. Kolmogorov building on the work of H. Lebesgue.

parent graycat 1 year ago

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