Comment by Shawnecy

I think the most similar you'd find for Java are Shiro [0], Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) [1], and pac4j [2].

0: https://shiro.apache.org/

1: https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/22/security/java-auth...

2: https://github.com/pac4j/pac4j