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Comment by seanhunter

The Weierstrass function is cool but the undisputed champion of calculus counterexamples has to be the Dirichlet function[1]

f(x) = 1 if x is rational, 0 otherwise.

It is defined over all real numbers but continuous nowhere. Also if you take the Dirichlet function and multiply it by x so you get

g(x) = x if x is rational, 0 otherwise

…then you have something that is continuous at exactly one place (0) and nowhere else, which also is pretty spectacular.

[1] https://mathworld.wolfram.com/DirichletFunction.html

parent seanhunter 1 year ago

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