Classes generally point you towards writing more performant code. Factory functions allow you to achieve the same performance, you just have to be a bit more careful not to cause a depot :)
For example,
1. field declarations [1] make sure that the fields are always initialized in the same order. That way most of your functions end up monomorphic, instead of being polymorphic [2]
2. Method declarations are also (almost) free, since you only pay for them once, during class initialization.
You also get a few other niceties such as private properties. You can emulate private properties with closures in factory functions but V8 has a hard time optimizing, unfortunately.
For example,
1. field declarations [1] make sure that the fields are always initialized in the same order. That way most of your functions end up monomorphic, instead of being polymorphic [2]
2. Method declarations are also (almost) free, since you only pay for them once, during class initialization.
You also get a few other niceties such as private properties. You can emulate private properties with closures in factory functions but V8 has a hard time optimizing, unfortunately.
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[1]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Refe...
[2]: https://www.builder.io/blog/monomorphic-javascript