> it should be straight forward for the president to say that spying on his enemies, that are also the enemies of the state/government, is an official act
This would be challenged in court by the victims of the President's spying, and the court would ultimately decide whether or not the spying constituted an "official act".
This would be challenged in court by the victims of the President's spying, and the court would ultimately decide whether or not the spying constituted an "official act".