Putting cells over the area: You get intermittent power. Putting antennas over the area: You get continuous power. And that's the achillies heel of solar--you can't have things shutting down every time a cloud comes over.
Furthermore, microwave antennas are mesh, not solid. You won't have full sun under it, but neither will it be dark.
That being said, there's a fundamental issue here that without huge improvements in launch costs it's simply not viable unless made out of lunar materials.
And note that it doesn't have to be in a synchronous orbit so long as you permit some movement of the antennas. Put say 25 stations out there and 24 ground stations--they keep hopping to the next station as the Earth rotates underneath, the 25th station is offline because it's in shadow.
Furthermore, microwave antennas are mesh, not solid. You won't have full sun under it, but neither will it be dark.
That being said, there's a fundamental issue here that without huge improvements in launch costs it's simply not viable unless made out of lunar materials.
And note that it doesn't have to be in a synchronous orbit so long as you permit some movement of the antennas. Put say 25 stations out there and 24 ground stations--they keep hopping to the next station as the Earth rotates underneath, the 25th station is offline because it's in shadow.