Comment by bstamour

Concrete example:

  void foo(const int* const p1, int* const p2) {
    int a = *p1;
    *p2 += 42;
    int b = *p1;
    return a == b; // b = a + 42
  }
  int main() {
    int x = 0;
    return foo(&x, &x);
  }