Being that close also offers us a better ability to examine it. The nearer the star, the more arc-seconds (or tiny fractions thereof) the star will appear in telescopes. 12ly is ridiculously close!
It also tells us something interesting. If we presume there's nothing special about our little corner of the universe, then the distance to the nearest potentially habitable planets gives us an estimate of how many habitable planets are out there. Only 12ly away and that one has maybe two habitable planets? That tells me the universe is teaming with potential homes for life.
It also tells us something interesting. If we presume there's nothing special about our little corner of the universe, then the distance to the nearest potentially habitable planets gives us an estimate of how many habitable planets are out there. Only 12ly away and that one has maybe two habitable planets? That tells me the universe is teaming with potential homes for life.