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AutoML is essentially training a ML model using some heuristics or optimization algorithm to select model architecture and train a model. Feature engineering / feature synthesis as well as interpretability remain open challenges.

If I'm understanding your questions correctly, the main problems I see with this are:

- Using raw data instead of feature engineering (less of a problem given feature synthesis libraries like https://www.featuretools.com/ and other heuristic methods). I'd expect Google to do a good job of basic things like normalization of raw input features before training.

- Using features that it really shouldn't (if you just throw ML at your database for say, loan applications, then sensitive / personally identifying information can/will be used as features)

- Lack of insight / understanding as to what is driving the model. This can be partially overcome with post-training methods like LIME, Shapley values, etc.

I wouldn't expect predictions to be from a set of discrete values - if (say) predicting housing values and training a NN, the output should be continuous and based on the input features.

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