The most interesting thing is if P=NP. If that's the case, that means that there is an algorithm that can solve any NP problem in polynomial time. This means that things like crypto would be able to be cracked in polynomial time which presents a huge problem for security.
We basically operate under the assumption that P!=NP currently. Validation that this is true doesn't really change much. I can't speak to how this may help a academic researcher in CompSci, but it probably doesn't change much for most programmers.
We basically operate under the assumption that P!=NP currently. Validation that this is true doesn't really change much. I can't speak to how this may help a academic researcher in CompSci, but it probably doesn't change much for most programmers.